By Jonathan Kirshner

In this ebook, most sensible students of diplomacy determine the results of globalization for nationwide defense, determining 3 special ‘processes’ of globalization - the intensification of monetary trade, the circulate of knowledge, and marketization (the growth of the set of social relatives ruled by means of industry forces)-exploring how they could have an effect on the ability and gear of states in addition to clash inside of and between them.

Though a lot has been written at the subject matters of globalization and nationwide protection, there was rather little within the method of a scientific exam of the impression that globalization has on a state's nationwide defense. those essays take care of how state-less actors, comparable to terrorists, make the most of the advantages of globalization, altering the character of the protection video game. Failure to account for the impact of globalization will make it more and more obscure alterations within the stability of strength, customers for warfare, and strategic offerings embraced through states.

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11, 103, 106. See also Elizabeth Fox and Silvio Waisbord, “Latin Politics, Global Media,” in Latin Politics, Global Media, eds. Elizabeth Fox and Silvio Waisbord (Austin: University of Texas Press, 2002), 6, 19; Silvio R. Waisbord, “The Ties that Still Bind: Media and National Cultures in Latin America,” Canadian Journal of Communication 23(3) (1998): 3; Charles R. Acland, Screen Traffic: Movies, Multiplexes and Global Culture (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2003), 18, 26. 74. John Hannigan, “The Global Entertainment Economy,” in Street Protests and Fantasy Parks: Globalization, Culture and the State, eds.

Indb 45 8/1/06 12:53:58 PM 46 • Fiona B. Adamson their country of origin, military forces abroad, and other such miscellaneous categories. The complicated dimension with regard to categorization—and of crucial importance for thinking about the general relationship between migration and security—is that categories of border crossers are often not clearly cut.

29 Economic versus Political Migration The impetus to migrate can be economic or political or, often, a combination of both. Economic migrants leave their countries in search of economic opportunities, and employment. Refugees and asylum seekers leave their countries to avoid the trauma of war or political persecution. indb 42 8/1/06 12:53:56 PM International Migration in a Globalizing World • 43 as ­ trafficked persons in the sex industry or slave labor. Much of the literature on international migration written primarily from an economic perspective has focused on one particular form of ­migration— ­voluntary labor migration.

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