By Clive Barnett, Murray Low

'This quantity effectively exposes the "ghostly presence" of democracy within the box of geography and indicates the price of puzzling over democracy geographically. it's a significant contribution to severe exam of a normative political factor from a geographical standpoint. this is often welcome specifically simply because geography is a box whose cultural and financial branches, notwithstanding usually claiming the appellation "critical", are at the moment ruled by means of unexamined radical political fantasies' - John Agnew, college of California, la In an traditionally extraordinary manner, democracy is now more and more visible as a common version of valid rule.This paintings addresses the most important query: How can democracy be understood in idea and in preparation? In 3 thematically organised sections, areas of Democracy makes use of a severe geographical mind's eye (informed via considering on area, position, and scale) to interrogate the newest paintings in democratic thought. Key principles and ideas mentioned comprise globalization and transnationalism; illustration; citizenship; liberalism; the town and public house; and the media. This quantity includes commissioned paintings by way of best teachers investigating democracy. old and comparative, lively through wider debates on globalization, it's going to facilitate the serious dialogue of center questions about citizenship, the kingdom, and democracy. areas of Democracy is vital studying for college kids of human geography, political science/international kinfolk, and political sociology.

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Dietz, M. (1998). ‘Merely combating the phrases of this world’, Political Theory, 26: 112–39. Dunn, J. (1992). ‘Conclusion’, in J. ), Democracy: The Unfinished Journey, 508 BC to AD 1993. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 239–66. Dunn, J. (1999) ‘Situating democratic political accountability’, in A. Przeworski et al. (eds), Democracy, Accountability and Representation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 329–44. Entrikin, N. (1999). ‘Political community, identity and cosmopolitan place’, International Sociology, 14: 269–82.

More than 550 subtypes of democracy are identified in Collier and Levitsky’s (1997) review of 150 studies. Minimalist definitions of democracy derive from Joseph Schumpeter (1947: 269), who defined democracy as a system ‘for arriving at political decisions in which individuals acquire the power to decide by means of a competitive struggle for the peoples’ vote’. This minimalist approach was adhered to by Huntington (1991). Dahl’s (1971) concept of polyarchy has two overt dimensions: opposition (organised contestation through regular, free and fair elections); and participation (the right of virtually every adult to vote and contest for office).

Falk, R. A. (2000) Human Rights: The Pursuit of Justice in a Globalising World. London: Routledge. htm> Fukuyama, F. (1992) The End of History and the Last Man. New York: Free Press. Goldman, R. M. and Douglas, W. A. (eds) (1988) Promoting Democracy: Opportunities and Issues. New York: Praeger. Haggard, S. and Kaufman, R. R. (1999) ‘The political economy of democratic transitions’, in L. ), Transitions to Democracy. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 72–96. Held, D. (1993) ‘Democracy: From city-states to cosmopolitan order’, in D.

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