By Christopher J. Peters

Legislation usually purports to require humans, together with govt officers, to behave in methods they suspect are morally improper or destructive. what's it approximately legislation that may justify the sort of claim?

In a question of Dispute: Morality, Democracy, and legislations, Christopher J. Peters bargains a solution to this query, one who illuminates the original attraction of democratic govt, the atypical constitution of adversary adjudication, and the contested legitimacy of constitutional judicial evaluate. Peters contends that legislation may be seen basically as a tool for keeping off or resolving disputes, a functionality that means sure center houses of authoritative criminal approaches. these houses - competence and impartiality - provide democracy its virtue over other kinds of presidency. additionally they underwrite the adversary nature of common-law adjudication and the tasks and constraints of democratic judges. they usually floor a protection of constitutionalism and judicial overview opposed to continual objections that these practices are "counter-majoritarian" and hence nondemocratic.

This paintings canvasses primary difficulties in the varied disciplines of felony philosophy, democratic concept, philosophy of adjudication, and public-law conception and indicates a unified method of unraveling them. It additionally addresses sensible questions of legislations and govt in a manner that are supposed to attract an individual drawn to the advanced and infrequently afflicted courting between morality, democracy, and the rule of thumb of law.

Written for experts and non-specialists alike, an issue of Dispute explains why every one folks separately, and we all jointly, have cause to obey the legislation - why democracy actually is a method of presidency below legislation.

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Extra resources for A Matter of Dispute: Morality, Democracy, and Law

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See Sunstein, One Case at a Time, supra note 22, at 6, 38, 136. Sunstein’s minimalism owes much to that of Alexander Bickel, a constitutional theorist associated with the Legal Process school. See Alexander M. , Yale Univ. Press 1986) (1962). 29. ” Henry M. Hart, Jr. & Albert M. Sacks, The Legal Process: Basic Problems in the Making and Application of Law 341 (William N. Eskridge, Jr. & Philip P. , 1994). They also endorsed a relatively expansive judicial role in the interpretation of statutes.

Chapter 4 extends this basic model of dispute resolution to a system in which general legal rules play an important role. General legal rules are advantageous, probably even necessary, in a modern society for a number of familiar reasons. But while the basic bipartite model of dispute resolution—essentially an adjudicative paradigm—illustrates how general rules can be applied authoritatively to particular cases, explaining the authority of the rules themselves requires a more sophisticated model.

There may well be legal and political institutions of widely different forms that would be compatible with the basic outlines of the DR account (and remember that I am not claiming that the DR account is the only plausible account of legal authority in any event). Nor, as I will point out periodically and emphasize in the Epilogue, is it clear that the DR account will “work”—will justify legal authority—under all conditions; some fundamental level of social agreement is necessary for the account, and institutions and practices built upon it, to function.

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