By Mark A. Burkholder
Authoritative but obtainable, the hot four-volume Encyclopedia of Latin the USA covers the background and tradition of important the US, South the USA, and the Caribbean from early settlements to the current day. each one quantity makes a speciality of a selected period of time within the parts improvement. the 1st quantity explores prehistory during the achievements of the Incas within the sixteenth century, and the second one quantity covers the coming of the Spanish, colonization, and independence pursuits till the 1820s.Volume III examines Latin Americas look for its personal identification from the center of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the twentieth, and the fourth quantity specializes in Latin the US because it asserts itself in foreign politics, studies the consequences of globalization, and turns into an influential zone world wide, from the twentieth century throughout the state-of-the-art.
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Extra resources for Encyclopedia of Latin America, 4 volumes (Facts on File Library of World History)
Sample text
1450–1455 • Severe drought and famine in Central Mexico 1450–1533 • Late Horizon period in Peru 1451 • Christopher Columbus is born in Genoa, Italy. 1450s • Inca emperor Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui establishes Machu Picchu as a royal estate. 1391 ca. 1460 • Huitzilíhuitl becomes Mexica king, ruling until 1417. • Incas conquer the Chimú of northern Peru. 1400 1468 • Incas dominate the Cuzco valley region. • Axayácatl rules Aztec Empire until 1481. 1417 • Chimalpopoca becomes Mexica king, ruling until 1427.
The new democratic governments also accepted and implemented the neoliberal, or free-market, economic model in vogue at the time. By the mid-1990s, many of the free-market reforms were in place, and Latin America’s macroeconomic picture had vastly improved. Still, the promised benefits failed to reach the working classes: Half of all Latin Americans remained poverty stricken. In response to their personal crisis, beginning in 1998 with the election of Hugo Chávez as president of Venezuela, the Latin American people started placing so-called leftists in their presidential palaces.
1450s • Inca emperor Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui establishes Machu Picchu as a royal estate. 1391 ca. 1460 • Huitzilíhuitl becomes Mexica king, ruling until 1417. • Incas conquer the Chimú of northern Peru. 1400 1468 • Incas dominate the Cuzco valley region. • Axayácatl rules Aztec Empire until 1481. 1417 • Chimalpopoca becomes Mexica king, ruling until 1427. 1427 1470–1480 • The Kaqchikel Maya establish their highland capital at Iximché. • Itzcóatl becomes Mexica king, ruling until 1440. 1471 1428 • Topa Inca Yupanqui becomes Inca ruler and governs for 22 years.
