By John Behr

This e-book presents a whole, contextual research of St Irenaeus of Lyons, the 1st nice theologian of the Christian culture. John Behr units Irenaeus either inside his personal context of the second one century, a primary interval for the formation of Christian identification, elaborating the excellence among orthodoxy and heresy and expounding a finished theological imaginative and prescient, and likewise inside our personal modern context, during which those concerns are a great deal alive back. opposed to the commonly-held place that 'orthodoxy' was once proven by means of except for others, the 'heretics', Behr argues that it was once the self-chosen separation of the heretics that supplied the get together when you remained jointly to elucidate the lineaments in their religion in a church that used to be catholic by means of advantage of embracing diversified voices in a symphony of many voices and whose leader architect was once Irenaeus, who, as befits his identify, recommended peace and toleration.
The first bankruptcy explores Irenaeus' heritage in Asia Minor, as a disciple of Polycarp of Smyrna, his job in Gaul, and his involvement with the Christian groups in Rome. The theological and institutional value of his interventions is made transparent through tracing the coalescence of the at first fractionated groups in Rome right into a united physique over the 1st centuries.
The moment bankruptcy presents an entire exam of Irenaeus' surviving writings, concentrating in particular at the literary and rhetorical constitution of his 5 books Against the Heresies, his 'refutation and overthrowal' of his competitors within the first books, and his developing a framework for articulating orthodoxy.
The ultimate bankruptcy explores the theological imaginative and prescient of Irenaeus itself, by itself phrases instead of the types of later dogmatic theology, grounded in an apostolic analyzing of Scripture and featuring a colourful and lively account of the diachronic and synchronic financial system or plan of God, visible throughout the paintings of Christ which unearths how the fingers of God were at paintings from the start, fashioning the creature, made of dust and lively with a breath of lifestyles, into his personal photo and likeness, vivified through the Holy Spirit, to turn into a 'living individual, the dignity of God'.

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10. 51 Valentinus also had a number of disciples, who went on to become important figures in their own right, in particular Ptolemaeus and Heracleon. What is most intriguing about Valentinus himself and his sojourn in Rome is that, despite all his notoriety in subsequent heresiology, there is no indication at all of any concrete condemnation of his teaching in Rome during this period or for decades after. 52 Although clearly anachronistic, for we have seen nothing yet of an office of ‘the bishop of Rome’, Tertullian may well be taken as implying that Valentinus was seeking to gain a wider acceptance of his teaching beyond his own community, as had Marcion earlier, though with important differences.

Untersuchungen zur valentinianischen Gnosis mit einem Kommentar zu den Fragmenten Valentins, WUNT 65 (Tu¨bingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1992). 57 Thomassen, ‘Orthodoxy and Heresy’, 255–6. 58 Thomassen, ‘Orthodoxy and Heresy’, 253–55. 30 Irenaeus of Lyons to this cosmic realm, the body of the Saviour, to return the spiritual seed to their original state of unity, through the mysteries of unification such as the ‘bridal chamber’. While such metaphysical and soteriological themes are certainly being worked out across the broad span of a salvation history, they also reflect contemporary social and ecclesial realities.

Os. 10. 51 Valentinus also had a number of disciples, who went on to become important figures in their own right, in particular Ptolemaeus and Heracleon. What is most intriguing about Valentinus himself and his sojourn in Rome is that, despite all his notoriety in subsequent heresiology, there is no indication at all of any concrete condemnation of his teaching in Rome during this period or for decades after. 52 Although clearly anachronistic, for we have seen nothing yet of an office of ‘the bishop of Rome’, Tertullian may well be taken as implying that Valentinus was seeking to gain a wider acceptance of his teaching beyond his own community, as had Marcion earlier, though with important differences.

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