By Y. S. Touloukian
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Additional resources for Thermal Radiative Properties: Metallic Elements and Alloys
Sample text
B. Wavelength Descriptors These descriptors indicate spectral or wavelength conditions for which the subproperties are specified. Each of the four prime properties needs to be characterized by the wavelength conditions of the radiant flux-emitted, incident, reflected, or transmitted. The following terminology is used in this volume to refer to the common conditions: Spectral-For a very narrow band ofwavelengths, also referred to as monochromatic; no maximum band width criteria has been established by convention; symbolically denoted by ,\, Total -Refers to blackbody wavelength distribution; this descriptor is applicable only to emittance; symbolically denoted by t.
8 is derived with the cross-hatched region indicating the wavelength band 500 0 WAVELENGTH, MICRONS Fig. 8. Wavelength band containing 99% ofthe flux emitted by a blackbody at the indicated temperature: (A) for high temperatures and (B) for low temperatures. 20a Theory, Estimation, and Measurement encompassing 99 percent of the flux emitted by a blackbody source at the specified temperature. For example, 99 percent of the energy emitted by a blackbody at 1000 K is in the wavelength band 2 to 28 fLm.
B. Things Radiator. A source of radiant energy. Thermal Radiator. A radiator that emits thermal radiant energy, as a consequence ofits temperature only. Blackbody. A body or surface that absorbs all ofthe radiant energy incident upon it, and emits the maximum possible amount of thermal radiant energy at each frequency for a body at its temperature. Reflector. A body that reflects incident radiant energy. Transmitter. A body that transmits incident radiant energy. Absorber. A body that absorbs incident radiant energy.
