By Paul Jenkins

Written particularly as a instructing textual content and authored through a group of prime teachers within the box, this can be the 1st booklet to assemble the most important problems with quick urbanisation with methods to making plans and housing.

Outlining and explaining middle techniques from ‘informal settlements’ to ‘sustainability’, it makes a speciality of the fast urbanization of constructing international locations with case experiences from Latin the United States, Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. The effect of quick urbanization and linked globalization on land-use and housing is defined and analyzed just about the actual problems with poverty, healthiness and the surroundings of those components.

Providing an available advent to the foremost matters in addition to improving present theoretical debates and exploring sensible purposes, this book is a necessary source for college kids and researchers during this area.

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Additional resources for Planning and Housing in the Rapidly Urbanising World

Sample text

In the past, urban primacy in developing countries was seen as illustration of serious developmental problems. Affected countries were alleged to be ‘overurbanised’ or possessing abnormal urban hierarchies very different from the more balanced rank-size hierarchies found in European and North American urban systems. Such comparisons revealed the weakness of these concepts – they were and are heavily based on Eurocentric ‘norms’. This is, of course, not to minimize the real problems that rapid urban growth had posed for many cities in developing countries, but it does indicate that they must be assessed in their own regional and national contexts rather than measured against an inappropriate and often mythical European or North American standard (Drakakis-Smith 2000).

2004). Reclassification can also be related to new forms of urban development, for example researchers have found that population growth in rural areas is leading to the expansion of villages and sprouting of homes amidst fields. With this form of growth, population densities in vast rural regions exceed official thresholds for defining urban settlements. This is happening in vast stretches of rural India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, China, Indonesia, Egypt, Rwanda, Burundi, Nigeria and other developing countries.

Generalised objectives of past national urban development policies have aimed to reduce ‘pressure’ on large metropolitan cities and create a more ‘balanced’ urban system (or urban/rural system). But when is a city becoming too big? What kind of urban population distribution is a ‘balanced’ one? Is there an ‘optimum’ city size? Should the size consideration focus only on the scale of population? How about economic, social and local environmental factors? The environmental movement tends to be hostile to the large city, but there is some disagreement as to whether ecological problems necessarily grow with city size per se.

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